A 250 kVA transformer has full load Cu and iron losses of 1800 W and 1000 W respectively. For what value of load will the transformer have maximum efficiency:
- 52.55 kVA
- 120.38 kVA
- 159.65 kVA
- 186.33 kVA
Correct answer: 4. 186.33 kVA
Formula:
Maximum efficiency load = Full load kVA * √(Iron loss/Full load Cu loss)
= 250 * √(1800/1000) = 186.33 kVA