Power system analysis MCQ Part 10 is focused on the Element Node Incidence matrix graph theory. Initially, some fundamental concepts of the theory are discussed afterwards multiple-choice questions are posted.
Theory of Incidence matrix graph
- e is the number of elements. Here we have 6 elements (1,2,3,4,5,6)
- n is the number of nodes. Here we have 4 nodes (0,1,2,3)
- The dimension of the element-node incidence matrix is e*n
- If q is supposed a node, and p is an element then the incidence is indicated by the following:
- α_pq =1; if p is directed away from q
- α_pq =-1; if p is directed towards q
- α_pq =-1; if p is not incident to q
Observe the graph below and then answer questions below.
Which alphabet will be replaced by E
If E represents the number of elements in element incidence node matrix then which alphabet in the table will be replaced by E:
- A
- B
Correct answer: 1. A
Which alphabet will be replaced by N
If N represents the number of nodes in element incidence node matrix then which alphabet in the table will be replaced by N:
- A
- B
Correct answer: 2. B
What is the dimension of Element Node Incidence matrix
If E is number of elements and N is number of nodes then dimension of Element node incidence matrix is:
- E*N
- E/N
- E+N
- E-N
Correct answer: 1. E*N
J will be replaced by which number
J will be replaced by which number:
- 0
- 1
- -1
Correct answer: 2. 1
Since 4 is directed away from 3, J will be replaced by 1
K will be replaced by which number
K will be replaced by which number:
- 0
- 1
- -1
Correct answer: 2. 1
X will be replaced by which number
K will be replaced by which number:
- 0
- 1
- -1
Correct answer: 3. -1
Y will be replaced by which number
Y will be replaced by which number:
- 0
- 1
- -1
Correct answer: 2. 1
Z will be replaced by which number
Z will be replaced by which number:
- 0
- 1
- -1
Correct answer: 3. -1