Protective Relays MCQ Questions with Answers

The relay is an electrical protection device that detects fault and supplies information to a circuit breaker which in turn performs circuit interruption. Given below are protection relays MCQ questions with answers.

The function of a relay is to

The function of a relay is to:

  1. Detect fault
  2. Interrupt circuit
  3. Detect and interrupt
  4. Both of these

Correct answer: 1. Detect fault

Relays can be actuated by

Relays can be actuated by:

  1. Frequency of waveform
  2. Current level
  3. Phase angle
  4. All of these

Correct answer: 4. All of these

In IDMTL the time multiplier setting can be varied by

In IDMTL the time multiplier setting can be varied by:

  1. Varying turns on upper electromagnet
  2. Altering by torsion head
  3. Using CCVT
  4. None of these

Correct answer: 2. Altering by torsion head

Plug setting of an electromagnetic relay can be altered by

Plug setting of an electromagnetic relay can be altered by:

  1. Using a CCVT
  2. Varying number of ampere turns
  3. Changing width of magnetic path air gap
  4. None of these

Correct answer: 2. Varying number of ampere turns

Backup protection is provided so as to

Backup protection is provided so as to:

  1. Increase sensitivity
  2. Increase speed of protection system
  3. To act in case of failure of primary protection
  4. None of these

Correct answer: 3. To act in case of failure of primary protection

Induction relays are used with

Induction relays are used with:

  1. AC
  2. DC
  3. Both of these
  4. None of these

Correct answer: 1. AC

The pick-up current of a 100/5 transformer having a current setting of 300% will be

The pick-up current of a 100/5 transformer having a current setting of 300% will be:

  1. 2.5 Amps
  2. 5 Amps
  3. 10 Amps
  4. 15 Amps

Correct answer: 4. 15 Amps

Explanation: Pick-up current = Rated secondary current * Current setting

Pick up current = 5 * 3 = 15 A

Here is a Similar Example

Microprocessor relay is a type of

Microprocessor relay is a type of:

  1. Electromechanical relay
  2. Static analog relay
  3. Static digital relay
  4. All of these

Correct answer: 3. Static digital relay

A relay has pick-up value of 10 A and the fault current in the relay coil is 25 A. Its plug-setting multiplier

A relay has pick-up value of 10 A and the fault current in the relay coil is 25 A. Its plug-setting multiplier:

  1. 2.5 A
  2. 25 A
  3. 35 A
  4. 250 A

Correct answer: 2.5 A

P.S.M. = Fault current in relay coil/Pick-up current = 25 A/10 A = 2.5 A

Modern Microprocessor relays are loaded with the function of

Modern Microprocessor relays are loaded with the function of:

  1. Memorized fault information
  2. Status information
  3. Accurate relay settings
  4. All of these

Correct answer: 4. All of these

So that was all about Protective Relays MCQ Questions.

Similar Electrical Engineering MCQ on Relays:

  1. The Buchholz relay can be installed on
  2. In case of serious faults, Buchholz Relay
  3. Distance relays decide on basis of which factor
  4. Differential relays are employed for protection of
  5. Microprocessor relay belongs to which class of relays
  6. Switchgear MCQ

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